Understanding Politics

Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

wdi.fp_cpi_totl · World Bank — World Development Indicators · FP.CPI.TOTL

Definition

Index that tracks the change in the cost of a basket of goods and services bought by a typical household, with 2010 = 100. Used to deflate local-currency values.

Formula
Cost of the basket in the year / cost of the basket in 2010 × 100.
Unit
index (2010 = 100)
License
CC-BY-4.0

This visualization is descriptive and does not show that a government caused the change. See the methodology.

Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

index (2010 = 100). Background bands: Brazil's presidents, not those of the chart's other geographies. Years with data: Brazil: 1980–2025; Chile: 1975–2025; Colombia: 1975–2025; Mexico: 1975–2025.

Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators · Source version: 2026-10-08 · Collected on: 2026-11-01 · License: CC-BY-4.0
Download data (CSV) · View the code: collection code · chart.ts
View the data as a table
Year BrazilChileColombiaMexico
1975 – 0.3 0.4 0.0
1976 – 1.0 0.5 0.0
1977 – 1.9 0.6 0.0
1978 – 2.6 0.7 0.1
1979 – 3.5 0.9 0.1
1980 0.0 4.7 1.1 0.1
1981 0.0 5.6 1.4 0.1
1982 0.0 6.2 1.8 0.2
1983 0.0 7.9 2.1 0.3
1984 0.0 9.5 2.5 0.5
1985 0.0 12.4 3.1 0.8
1986 0.0 14.8 3.7 1.6
1987 0.0 17.7 4.5 3.6
1988 0.0 20.3 5.8 7.7
1989 0.0 23.8 7.3 9.3
1990 0.0 30.0 9.4 11.8
1991 0.0 36.5 12.3 14.4
1992 0.1 42.2 15.6 16.7
1993 1.0 47.5 19.1 18.3
1994 22.1 53.0 23.4 19.6
1995 36.6 57.3 28.3 26.4
1996 42.4 61.5 34.2 35.5
1997 45.4 65.3 40.5 42.8
1998 46.8 68.7 48.1 49.6
1999 49.1 70.9 53.3 57.8
2000 52.5 73.7 58.2 63.3
2001 56.1 76.3 62.9 67.3
2002 60.9 78.2 66.8 70.7
2003 69.8 80.4 71.6 73.9
2004 74.4 81.2 75.8 77.4
2005 79.5 83.7 79.7 80.5
2006 82.9 86.6 83.1 83.4
2007 85.9 90.4 87.7 86.7
2008 90.8 98.3 93.8 91.2
2009 95.2 98.6 97.8 96.0
2010 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
2011 106.6 103.3 103.4 103.4
2012 112.4 106.4 106.7 107.7
2013 119.4 108.4 108.8 111.8
2014 126.9 113.5 112.0 116.2
2015 138.4 118.4 117.6 119.4
2016 150.5 122.9 126.4 122.8
2017 155.7 125.6 131.9 130.2
2018 161.4 128.6 136.2 136.6
2019 167.4 131.9 140.9 141.5
2020 172.8 135.9 144.5 146.4
2021 187.1 142.1 149.6 154.7
2022 204.5 158.6 164.8 166.9
2023 213.9 170.7 184.1 176.1
2024 223.2 178.0 196.3 184.4
2025 234.4 185.5 206.4 191.5

† series break

Criticisms of the metric

References

  1. World Bank. World Development Indicators — FP.CPI.TOTL. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL

Download data (CSV)